Thursday, October 2, 2014

Content of the Lesson

Facts about SHAPES


  • A polygon is a plane (2 dimensional) figure that features at least 3 straight sides and angles.
  • A regular polygon has sides which are all the same length as well as angles which are all the same. Examples of regular polygons include the equilateral triangle and square.
  • A triangle is a 3 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 180 degrees.
  • A square is a 4 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 360 degrees. A square is also a type of quadrilateral.
  • A pentagon is a 5 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 540 degrees.
  • Regular pentagons have sides of equal length and interior angles of 108 degrees.
  • The US Department of Defense headquarters is named 'the Pentagon' .
  • The edible plant okra is shaped like a pentagon.
  • A hexagon is a 6 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 720 degrees.
  • Regular hexagons have sides of equal length and interior angles of 120 degrees.
  • Beehive cells are hexagonal.
  • A heptagon is a 7 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 900 degrees.
  • Regular heptagons have sides of equal length and interior angles of 128.57 degrees.
  • The British 50 and 20 pence coins are curved heptagons.
  • An octagon is an 8 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 1080 degrees.
  • Regular octagons have sides of equal length and interior angles of 135 degrees.
  • A nonagon is a 9 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 1260 degrees.
  • Regular nonagons have sides of equal length and interior angles of 140 degrees.
  • A decagon is a 10 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 1440 degrees.
  • Regular decagons have sides of equal length and interior angles of 144 degrees.
  • An pentadecagon is a 15 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 2340 degrees.
  • An icosagon is a 20 sided polygon with interior angles that add to 3240 degrees.
  • Check out our pictures of shapes.
  • Now that you're an expert on 2D polygon shapes, try learning about cubes and other 3D polyhedron shapes.


    Pictures:
    Triangle
    Triangle
    Square
    Square
    Pentagon
    Pentagon
    Hexagon
    Hexagon
    Heptagon
    Heptagon
    Octagon
    Octagon
    Nonagon
    Nonagon
    Decagon
    Decagon
    Pentadecagon
    Pentadecagon
    Icosagon
    Icosagon

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